1 Corinthians 12:10

Authorized King James Version

To another the working of miracles; to another prophecy; to another discerning of spirits; to another divers kinds of tongues; to another the interpretation of tongues:

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
ἄλλῳ
To another
"else," i.e., different (in many applications)
#2
δὲ
but, and, etc
#3
ἐνεργήματα
the working
an effect
#4
δυνάμεων
of miracles
force (literally or figuratively); specially, miraculous power (usually by implication, a miracle itself)
#5
ἄλλῳ
To another
"else," i.e., different (in many applications)
#6
δὲ
but, and, etc
#7
προφητεία
prophecy
prediction (scriptural or other)
#8
ἄλλῳ
To another
"else," i.e., different (in many applications)
#9
δὲ
but, and, etc
#10
διακρίσεις
discerning
judicial estimation
#11
πνευμάτων
of spirits
a current of air, i.e., breath (blast) or a breeze; by analogy or figuratively, a spirit, i.e., (human) the rational soul, (by implication) vital prin
#12
ἑτέρῳ
to another
(an-, the) other or different
#13
δὲ
but, and, etc
#14
γένη
divers kinds
"kin" (abstract or concrete, literal or figurative, individual or collective)
#15
γλωσσῶν·
of tongues
the tongue; by implication, a language (specially, one naturally unacquired)
#16
ἄλλῳ
To another
"else," i.e., different (in many applications)
#17
δὲ
but, and, etc
#18
ἑρμηνεία
the interpretation
translation
#19
γλωσσῶν·
of tongues
the tongue; by implication, a language (specially, one naturally unacquired)

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to 1 Corinthians. The concept of divine revelation reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The literary structure and word choice here contribute to pastoral letter addressing practical Christian living issues, advancing the author's theological argument. The original language emphasizes careful word choice that would have carried specific theological weight for the original audience, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of 1 Corinthians Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine revelation in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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